Essay on On the Genealogy of Morality - 1200 Words

Friedrich Nietzsche’s â€Å"On the Genealogy of Morality† includes his theory on man’s development of â€Å"bad conscience.† Nietzsche believes that when transitioning from a free-roaming individual to a member of a community, man had to suppress his â€Å"will to power,† his natural â€Å"instinct of freedom†(59). The governing community threatened its members with punishment for violation of its laws, its â€Å"morality of customs,† thereby creating a uniform and predictable man (36). With fear of punishment curtailing his behavior, man was no longer allowed the freedom to indulge his every instinct. He turned his aggressive focus inward, became ashamed of his natural animal instincts, judged himself as inherently evil, and developed a bad conscience (46).†¦show more content†¦Man’s development of â€Å"bad conscience† is a complicated process that sees its beginnings in slave morality’s doubling of the doer and the deed. According to Nietzsche, the slave (the weaker man) had developed ressentiment towards the noble (the stronger man), labeling the noble as evil and blaming him for slave’s suffering (20-22). The slave separated the noble (the doer) from his instinctive actions (the deeds) and claimed the noble possessed â€Å"free will;† the slave believed â€Å"the strong are free to be weak† (26). The slave set up the ideal of his own weak and passive instincts being â€Å"good† and the strong and active instincts of the nobles being â€Å"evil† (26-27). As stated by JHarden, when defining his weakness as good, â€Å"the slave turned [his] natural condition of suffering at the hands of others into a condition which should be desired† (JHarden). As religions developed, and the slave morality became dominant, this ideal of good and evil prevailed and forced man to become conscious of his instincts as separate from himself, something he cou ld control. In Nietzsche’s account, the original free-roaming man lacked memory. To be happy and to not hold on to the pain of unpleasant memories, man possessed an â€Å"active ability† to forget (36). Man’s memory developed as he formed relationships and began making promises to repay debts to his creditors. He had to remember to repay on time or face the pain of punishment – a pain that the creditor of this relationship tookShow MoreRelatedThe Book On The Genealogy Of Morality1423 Words   |  6 Pageswork, but the connection between them is discussed best in his book On the Genealogy of Morality. The first of the three essays outlines two alternate structures for the creation of values, which is credited to masters and the other to slaves. These two structures are controlled by different intangible themes. The first is ‘good/bad’ in terms of master morality and the second is ‘evil/good’ in terms of the slave morality. Noble classes and races, according to Nietzsche, started by defining theirRead MoreIn essay two of Nietzsche’s ‘On the Genealogy of Morality’, ‘Guilt’, ‘bad conscience’ and related700 Words   |  3 PagesIn essay two of Nietzsche’s ‘On the Genealogy of Morality’, ‘Guilt’, ‘bad conscience’ and related matters, Nietzsche seeks to explore the origins and constructs of guilt and in doing so, presents us with an account where the concept of guilt has been misconstrued by the evolution of society. This very shift in our understanding of guilt has subsequently led to, what Nietzsche claims to be, â€Å"bad conscience†. To understand this evolution of guilt and the entity of â€Å"bad co nscience† it is necessary toRead More Exegesis and Critique of Nietzsche’s Conception of Guilt In The Second Essay of On the Genealogy of Morality2429 Words   |  10 PagesExegesis and Critique of Nietzsche’s Conception of Guilt In The Second Essay of On the Genealogy of Morality In the Second Essay of On the Genealogy of Morals (titled â€Å"â€Å"Guilt,† â€Å"Bad Conscience,† and the Like†), Nietzsche formulates an interesting conception of the origin and function of guilt feelings and â€Å"bad conscience.† Nietzsche’s discussion of this topic is rather sophisticated and includes sub-arguments for the ancient equivalence of the concepts of debt and guilt and the existence of anRead MoreExamining Good and Bad Conscience in Friedrich Nietzsches Genealogy of Morals1625 Words   |  7 PagesFriedrich Nietzsche is recognized for being one of the most influential German philosophers of the modern era. He is known for his works on genealogy of morality, which is a way to study values and concepts. In Genealogy of Morals, Friedrich Nietzsche mentions that values and concepts have a history because of the many different meanings that come with it. Nietzsche focused on traditional ethical theories, especially those rooted in reli gion. Not being a religious man, he believed that human lifeRead MoreMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche867 Words   |  4 PagesMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche Wikipedia defines morality as â€Å"a system of principles and judgments based on cultural, religious, and philosophical concepts and beliefs, by which humans determine whether given actions are right or wrong.† (Wikipedia Morality) Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, a German philosopher thought up of the idea that there are two moralities; The master and slave morality. These define a person by there actions to there world around them and how they handle certainRead MoreMorality And The Origins Of Morality852 Words   |  4 PagesNietzsche understands â€Å"morality† as the set of values typical of the European society of his days. In this sense, it is safe to say that Nietzsche opposes morality and that genealogy serves the ultimate goal of undermining it. However, it is legitimate to envision for genealogy a scope for application which goes beyond the particular morality of 19th century Germans. Accordingly, my claim is that in Nietzsche European morality represents ju st one possible form of morality. Nietzsche himself seemsRead MoreChristian Morality Has Become A Tale Of Shame930 Words   |  4 Pages According to Nietzsche genealogy of Christian morality has become a tale of shame – wherein the weak promote the propagation of a lie and foster a mistaken explanation for suffering. By overlooking the will to power that occurs naturally in all the people, Christianity cages, and dulls the will preventing it from expressing itself. This in turn creates problems by removing the individual’s ability to master their own life – turning them into puppets under the guidance of the government. From theRead MoreMost Of The Times Nietzsche Understands And Uses The Word744 Words   |  3 Pagesand uses the word morality as the set of values and ideals typical of Christian western society. In this sense, it is safe to say that Nietzsche opposes morality and that genealogy serves the ultimate goal of undermining it. However, genealogy h as of course a scope for application beyond the particular morality of 19th century Germans. Accordingly, my claim is that in Nietzsche Christian-western morality represents a particular instance of a more general concept of what morality is. So for exampleRead MoreNietzsche : Genealogy Of Morals854 Words   |  4 PagesNietzsche: Genealogy of Morals going to tell us about these morals that will show us that what we do is more about those humanly principles rather than legal principle? Nietzsche: Genealogy of Morals is consisted of 3 essays about morals. I will be talking and summarizing the first essay that he wrote for the Genealogy of Morals. Nietzsche expresses his dissatisfaction with certain English psychologists. He s not too happy with them because they try to explain the origin or morality and claim toRead MoreThe Dependency On God s Opinion Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesAdditionally, while it makes sense that punishment is given to those who fail to pay their debts back to their creditors, many people now will shy away from the idea of cruelty despite the fact that â€Å"making-suffer felt good†¦ a true festival† (Genealogy of Morality, 41). Suffering is still necessary to teach and bind others to obligation, which is another reason why the concept of a god is quite readily accepted – said god/creditor will be the audience to human suffering. When our inherent sense of indebtedness

The Issue Of Public Policy - 1396 Words

In any society, governmental entities enact laws, make policies, and allocate resources. Public policy can be generally defined as a law systems, strict measures, courses of action, and funding issues that about a given topic promulgated by a governmental entity or its representatives. Abortion is one issue that has been a matter of subject in government and citizens concerning its public policy. Over years the government has made decisions concerning the policy towards abortions in the United States of America. Abortion plays a major role in public policy on the issue of whether or not it is a public decision or a woman’s own private decision. In certain views of citizens in the United States, abortion is not seen as an issue that should be banned by governmental laws. They believe that it is a private decision that should be made by a woman and her medical doctor. John M. Swomley, a Ph.D. graduate in political science, saw that â€Å"abortion per se is not morally wron g† (Swomley). He thought that this was a personal matter that should be decided by oneself or a medical examiner. The alternate to private decision is compulsory pregnancy if the government makes laws prohibiting or restricting abortions prior to the third trimester, according to John Swomley. Many cases and groups have organized as a result of the abortion issue in public policy. One case in particular is the Supreme Court decision in Roe vs. Wade in 1973. Roe, a single pregnant female, brought aShow MoreRelatedPublic Policy Issues in Texas831 Words   |  3 PagesPublic Policy Issues in Texas Introduction: As the largest state by area in the continental U.S. as the second most populous, Texas has its significant share of public policy challenges with which to contend. And as the discussion hereafter will show, many of these challenges serve as a microcosm of the broader pubic policy issues facing the United States. The issues addressed here below help to provide a better understanding of the complexities of public policy maintenance in a large and diverseRead MoreImmigration Policy And Public Issues2070 Words   |  9 PagesImmigration Policy from an historical, fair and factual perspective. The Immigration Act of 1990 States limited â€Å"unskilled workers to 10,000 a year. Skilled labor requirements and immediate family reunification were major goals. The Act continued to promote the nuclear family model, foreign-born in the US was 7%†. This paper will also explore the demographics and diversity, of immigrants, throughout the U.S. This paper includes an article form the we bsite of the Washington, D.C., Immigration Policy CenterRead MoreMass Incarceration : A Public Policy Issue Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesMass incarceration became a public policy issue in the United States in the early 2010s. Now in 2016, there is still much debate over the country’s incarcerated population and incarceration rate. The nation has the highest incarcerated population in the world, with 2,217,947 inmates, in front of China with 1,649,804. America incarcerates 693 inmates per 100,000 residents, only the African island nation Seychelles incarcerates at a higher rate, with 799 for every 100,000 residents. The problem ofRead MoreThe Public Policy : The Issue Of The Federal Government1106 Words   |  5 Pagesselect few will ever make it to the policy-making agenda of the federal government. Many average American citizens will designate these problems to be addressed by the government, yet those elected officials that make policy will rarely respond to these reque sts. All of this is due to a multitude of factors that will cause an issue to be placed on the agenda that is deserving of review and action. Of the deserving problems that will acquire the attention of policy makers within the federal governmentRead MorePublic Policy Issues: Case of Keystone and House Bill 1540689 Words   |  3 Pagesthe government. Public policy is a guide for the administrative function of the state to implement laws, regulatory measures and funding priorities that will benefit the citizenry. Generally, it is embodied within macro constitutional or legislative documents and acts, and/or judicial decisions (Schuster, 2009). In our original scenarios, we are dealing with the Keystone Pipeline and House Bill 1540 as related to public policy. Because one of the basic principles of public policy is to use governmentRead MoreA person’s orientation on a political issue, specifically domestic public policies, is based on1400 Words   |  6 PagesA person’s orientation on a political issue, specifically domestic public policies, is based on political ideology. Ideology is the position or attitu de towards the government system based on freedom in particular freedom from and freedom of as well as basing upon equality particularly equality of opportunity and equality of outcome. Liberals tend to choose equality of outcome, the government ensuring equality through services, on economic issues more so than conservatives who tend to chose equalityRead MoreReentry For Inmates : A Key Policy Issue On The Public Agenda Over The Years2431 Words   |  10 PagesReentry for inmates has emerged as a key policy issue on the public agenda over the years. The leaders of state legislatives who face financial challenges have started reducing the expenditures to see whether reentry programs can reduce the prison issues. The policy makers, stakeholders, and correctional practitioners of every state discuss the importance for inmate reentry programs to help in resolving the challengers. Therefore, they have been analyzing the various proposed conceptual designsRead MorePublic Relations : The s Mission, Purpose, Strategic Plans, Structure, Policies And Current Relation Issues Essay2098 Words   |  9 Pages[FONTERRA CRISIS] PUBLIC RELATIONS ASSIGNMENT PUBLIC RELATION MAR 8087. NAME:KOTAPATI.GOPINATH REDDY ROLL NO:C2190 SUBMITING TO:NIYAZ 1Q State what Fonterra’s mission, purpose, strategic plans, structure, policies and current relation issues are. How do you think this will this affect the public relations campaign and what should be the objectives of that campaign? Vision / mission:- It’s this passion that is reflected in our vision to share dairy with the world. Around the world we wantRead MoreThe Weaknesses of Bureaucracies in Foreign Policy1786 Words   |  7 PagesThe weaknesses of bureaucracies in foreign policy Though bureaucracies offer plenty of advantages for foreign policy making, they still have various weaknesses that undermine the process. Firstly, bureaucracies always base their work on standard operation procedures or SOPs as the important factor for the process of decision making. Since the bureaucrat tasks based on SOPs, as the formal rule, are considered to be efficient. Though, SOPs can be changed when they are faced with serious problemsRead MoreThe Rational Models of Policy Process Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The rational models of policy process are compromising a mechanical process in policy making. Theoretically, the models are helping managers of public sector to manage policy issues by using rigid components of procedure that likely use in laboratory. It means the administrators in public sector will follow some sequences, such as gathering important values that related with policy issue, examining the possible outcomes of policy issue by rating those important values that already established

Chameleon free essay sample

Every so often there is a recording that transcends its category. Maynard Fergesons Chameleon is one of these. While its basically a jazz CD, the band also delves into and handles very well several different styles. The highlights include a blazing rendition of Chick Coreas La Fiesta, Stevie Wonders Livin for the City, the swing classic I Cant Get Started and the Herbie Hancock-penned title song, which demonstrates the true power a big band can have. What makes the recording so great is the fact that although the songs are diverse, they all have the same sharp, exciting sound of Fergesons big band and his famous high-note trumpet, as well as his trumpet-like Superbone. This is a disc that should appeal to pretty much any fan of music, with enough energy to convert any non-believers. The musicianship is tight and crisp; the songs are well selected and beautifully arranged. We will write a custom essay sample on Chameleon or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What else could we ask for? n